Dry Eyes After Cataract Surgery

Effect of cataract surgery. To provide a summary of the mechanisms that may cause dry eye after cataract surgery and discuss available and upcoming treatment modalities.

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Within thirty days and 3 months post surgery both the symptoms and signs showed rapid and gradual improvements respectively.

Dry eyes after cataract surgery. 1 this randomized observer masked study included 30 women with a mean age of 72 7 years range. I have dry eyes after cataract surgery. Cataract surgery has been found to amplify a pre existing dry eye condition as well as induce it in patients who did not have dry eyes prior to the procedure.

This dysfunction causes feeling of irritation dryness and often redness in the eye. A recent study conducted by cal roberts md and eleanor elie rpn found that a clinically significant proportion of patients report experiencing at least some dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery. Development or worsening of dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery is multifactorial with corneal nerve transection inflammation goblet cell loss and meibomian gland dysfunction commonly cited as underlying disorders.

Topical traditional artificial tears 2. Depending on which tear gland is affected there are three different tear producing glands each responsible for a different part of the tear different treatments are available. Various factors related to cataract surgery can lead to dryness after cataract surgery.

61 to 86 years. This is especially true of women patients with diabetes and those on multiple systemic medications. The severity of dry eye peaked seven days post phacoemulsification and was measured by osdi questionnaire and all three clinical tests.

A relatively common problem to explain this is that there may be some plugging of the glands of the eyelids that normally express fluid to lubricate the eye. Old patients get cataracts and old patients get dry eye. There are multiple causes for dry eyes.

Even patients with no history of dry eye commonly experience dry eye after surgery. Often after eye surgery patients tend not to clean the eyelids as aggressively for fear of touching the eye. With proper treatment by a qualified doctor it may take only a few weeks to get dry eye under control prior to surgery.

Dry eye after cataract surgery is not common five months after the surgery. Fortunately cataract surgery is possible for those with dry eyes although extra steps will usually be taken to control the dry eyes prior to surgery. While dry eyes can be a nuisance they generally last only a month or so after surgery and can be easily treated with artificial tears eyedrops.

The treatment options for post cataract surgery dry eye syndrome can be divided into a few primary categories. Topical fortified artificial tears soothe emollient lubricant that restores the tear s lipid layer systane hp guar gellable lubricant 3. Those patients who have a pre existing ocular surface dysfunction can develop more dryness and tear film instability after the cataract surgery.

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